GRAVITATIONAL LENSING SIMULATION

▸ Building the deep-space background + source galaxy…
▸ Placing the lens mass (galaxy/cluster)…
▸ Solving the lens equation β = θ − α(θ)
▸ Calibrating the Einstein radius θ_E
▸ Ray-tracing light & building the multiple images…
▸ Ready — Online. ✅
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Simulation room Gravitational Lensing

Gravitational Lensing
Online
Einstein ring · multiple images · arcs
Lens measurements
🔭 Lens equation
Mass (M)
Einstein radius θ_E
Source offset β
Image count
Total magnification
Structure in view
Note
Mass curves spacetime: light from the background galaxy bends around the lens by an angle α = 4GM/c²b. Perfect alignment → an Einstein ring; slightly off → a double image + arcs.
Drag the background source (bright blob) or adjust the Mass slider → the ring/images change instantly · pick a "Scenario" · click a structure/concept for details
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Light curve over time (microlensing) & magnification source brightnessmagnification μ